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How to Install a Solar Panel

Posted on Thu Apr 23 2009
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Solar panels can save you money, and for some new homes, installing them is standard. However, even if you’re not in the process of building, you can still benefit from this eco-friendly device.

Roof Installation

When adding solar panels to your roof, it’s best to install the mounts while a home is being roofed. This process can prevent roof leaks, because the solar mounts are “flashed-in.” Also, you will need to decide if you want the panels to be flush with the roof or tilted up. Below are steps on how to install solar panels on a roof.

  • Attach the solar panel mounts to the roof. GO Solar Company uses “FastJack” mounts when a roof is being built or “TileTrac” mounts when attaching them to an existing roof.
  • Drill the mounts into the rafters. You will need a stud finder and a pilot bit. Also, it’s helpful to have a laser sight to ensure that the mounts are lined up straight.
  • Use stainless steel lag bolts to secure the mounts to the roof. Metal flashings will also need to be placed over the mounts.
  • Secure metal rails to the posts with 3/8 inch stainless steel bolts. This provides the foundation for hard wired solar panels.
  • Apply a reflective roof coating to the roof and connect the panels to the inverter.
  • Ground Installation

    There are four types of pole mounts (top of pole, large top of pole, side of pole and tracking pole). Of these, the top of pole is the simplest to install. For the top of pole, you need an existing pole that is 3 to 8 inches wide with a concrete base (you may have to mix and pour your own concrete base). The mount goes over the top of the pole, so you can bolt or weld your solar panel onto it. Side of pole mounts are also less complex, but you need to bolt or fasten them onto a telephone or utility pole, which is dangerous.

    Depending on how well you work with your hands, installing a roof or ground solar panel can be your summer DIY project.

    4 Comments so far!!

    This is a wonderful primer that I will have the person I hire to install my solar panels read with great attention.. It sounds that if I tried to install these myself, the least harm I could do is turn my roof into a very expensive shower head.
    Reply
    Where can I go to school and learn how to become a certified solar panel installer?!?!? And what needs to be connected to the house from the solar panel to make it run???
    Reply
    I need all the instruction to make a solar panel myself, can anyone please help me how do I built my own solar panel? Thanks
    Reply
    What kind of mounts to install on a flat metal already installed roof ?
    Reply
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